| 1 | Costs: an overview An overview of costs in litigation. Separate practice notes cover specific topics in more detail. There are also other useful resources under the Costs topic. For information on funding, see the Funding topic. | Practice note: overview | Maintained |
| 2 | County courts: toolkit A toolkit to guide users through key maintained PLC content on county court procedure and enforcement. | Practice note: overview | Maintained |
| 3 | Detailed assessment: a quick guide A short guide to detailed assessment. | Practice note: overview | Maintained |
| 4 | Interest toolkit A guide to PLC's resources on interest that are likely to be of most relevance to dispute resolution lawyers. | Practice note: overview | Maintained |
| 5 | Jackson LJ's Review of Civil Litigation Costs: Final Report A detailed note on Lord Justice Jackson's final report following his review of civil litigation costs which was published on 14 January 2010. This note summarises the issues considered by Jackson LJ and sets out his recommendations. It also comments on the potential impact of the recommendations and includes views from a number of leading practitioners. It links to two short notes setting out our views as to when each of the recommendations is likely to take effect generally and for specific litigation. | Practice note: overview | 27-Jan-2010 |
| 6 | Jackson/civil litigation reform: toolkit A collection of resources on the Jackson/civil litigation reform that should assist practitioners with: What the various changes are and when they will be implemented. Finding relevant legislation, court rules, forms and guidance. | Practice note: overview | Maintained |
| 7 | Multi-party disputes: toolkit A guide to PLC's materials on multi-party disputes, including group litigation and collective redress in the EU. | Practice note: overview | Maintained |
| 8 | Summary assessment: a quick guide A short guide to summary assessment. | Practice note: overview | Maintained |
| 9 | Claiming interest in construction disputes This note looks at the right to claim interest in construction disputes in adjudication, arbitration and litigation. It considers the right at common law, under the terms of a contract or as an implied term under the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998. The note also looks at interest claims in common construction disputes, such as claims for loss and expense, delay and disruption, and defects. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 10 | Collective redress: legislation tracker A practice note charting developments relating to collective redress in chronological order. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 11 | Conditional fee agreements entered into before 1 April 2013 ... This practice note looks at how assessments of costs in litigation (both summary and detailed) work when there is a conditional fee agreement (CFA) with a success fee or legal expenses insurance that was entered into before 1 April 2013, or before or after that date in the following types of cases (the excepted cases): Insolvency-related proceedings. Publication and privacy proceedings. A mesothelioma claim. It considers the limits on recovery in these circumstances, the factors which the court will take into account when assessing costs, and the possibility of applying for a costs capping order. It does not cover the situation where disputes are settled without litigation or without costs being assessed. In those situations, the parties are free to agree the amounts of costs to be paid. Note that: On 1 April 2013, the majority of the Jackson/civil litigation reforms came into force. As a result of these changes, where a CFA is entered into on or after 1 April 2013, any success fee under that CFA will no longer be recoverable from the other side, save in the excepted cases. This has a significant impact on costs assessments in those cases (see Practice note, Conditional fee agreements entered into from 1 April 2013: costs assessments). | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 12 | Conditional fee agreements entered into from 1 April 2013 ... This practice note looks at assessments of costs in litigation when there is a CFA. It applies to CFAs entered into on or after 1 April 2013, with a few exceptions (the excepted cases). It does not cover the situation where disputes are settled without litigation or without costs being assessed. In those situations, the parties are free to agree the amounts of costs to be paid. Note that: On 1 April 2013, the majority of the Jackson/civil litigation reforms came into force. As a result of these changes, where a CFA is entered into on or after 1 April 2013, any success fee under that CFA will no longer be recoverable from the other side, save in the excepted cases. This has a significant impact on costs assessments. For information on costs assessments where the CFA was entered into before 1 April 2013 and in relation to the excepted cases, see Practice note, Conditional fee agreements entered into before 1 April 2013 and in the excepted cases: costs assessments. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 13 | Costs and non-parties to litigation This practice note explains: The basis of the jurisdiction to award costs against non-parties. The guidelines for the exercise of the power generally and in specific situations. The procedure for seeking a non-party costs order. The effect of the order. It also deals with costs orders in favour of non-parties. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 14 | Costs appeals This note looks at appeals of costs orders in litigation. It considers: The grounds for bringing a costs appeal. The difference between a rehearing and a review. When new evidence and new arguments will be allowed on a costs appeal. Procedural aspects of bringing a costs appeal. Further guidance on procedure for appeals can be found in the Appeals topic. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 15 | Costs capping This note explains the basis of the court's power to cap costs, how it will decide whether or not to do so and the consequences for the parties. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 16 | Costs estimates This practice note considers the importance of costs estimates in litigation. Note that this practice note concerns costs estimates which have to be filed at court and served on other parties in litigation. It does not cover estimates of costs required to be given by a solicitor to a client under rules of professional conduct. For more information about those, see Practice, note, Informing the client about costs: at outset of retainer and beyond. For information about costs budgets for court costs management, see Practice note, Costs management. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 17 | Costs management A note considering costs management in litigation. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 18 | Costs-only proceedings This practice note explains what costs-only proceedings are and sets out guidance as to the steps to be followed. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 19 | Detailed assessment: can a costs draftsman sign a bill of costs ... This note considers a question often raised - whether it is appropriate for a costs draftsman to sign a bill of costs or points of dispute. The conclusion is that, unless the costs draftsman has rights of audience and is conducting the case generally, it is probably not appropriate, and the note explains the various reasons why. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 20 | Detailed assessment: the procedure This practice note is a guide to the process for detailed assessment of costs in litigation. It contains many practical tips for receiving and paying parties. It is a companion to Practice note, Detailed assessment: what it is and the basis of assessment. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 21 | Detailed assessment: what it is and the basis of assessment This note gives an explanation of what to expect on detailed assessment and the basis of assessment of costs. A separate Practice note, Detailed assessment: the procedure covers the detailed assessment process. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 22 | High Court fees: a quick guide This note sets out the fees payable in the High Court in relation to certain key stages in proceedings. For details of fees in the county court, see Practice note, County court fees: a quick guide. For the fees payable in the Supreme Court, see Practice note, Supreme Court fees: a quick guide. Note that the Ministry of Justice has launched a consultation paper on changes to fees and the fees structure in the High Court and the Court of Appeal Civil Division (see Legal update, Consultation on changes to fees in the High Court and Court of Appeal). | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 23 | Implementation of Jackson LJ's recommendations (specific ... This note tracks implementation of each of Lord Justice Jackson's recommendations for reform of civil litigation costs (including those not formally presented as recommendations) in specific types of litigation. The note links to a separate note dealing with all other recommendations. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 24 | Indemnity costs This practice note explains the nature of indemnity costs, the process for obtaining them and, with reference to case law, how the court can exercise its discretion whether or not to award them. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 25 | Informing the client about costs: at outset of retainer and ... This Practice note stresses the importance of giving information to clients about costs. It summarises the requirements of the Solicitors Code of Conduct 2007, and other legal requirements, and provides suggestions for how best information on costs can be provided to the client, at the outset and throughout the retainer. Note: This note covers the requirements of the Solicitors Code of Conduct 2007 (in force from 1 July 2007 to 5 October 2011). For the latest requirements, under the Solicitors Code of Conduct 2011, see the new version of this note, Practice note, Informing the client about costs: at outset of retainer and beyond. For details of the Solicitors Costs Information and Client Care Code 1999, see, Practice note, Informing the client about costs: at outset of retainer and beyond pre 2007. | Practice notes | 05-Oct-2011 |
| 26 | Informing the client about costs: at outset of retainer and ... This Practice note outlines the importance of giving information to clients about costs. It summarises the applicable statutory code and sets out guidance on what information should be provided to the client at each stage of the retainer. Note: From 1 July 2007 a new Solicitors Code of Conduct is in force. A new version of this practice note covers the requirements of that Code, Practice note, Informing the client about costs: from outset of retainer and beyond. | Practice notes | 30-Jun-2007 |
| 27 | Interest as a reward and a sanction This note considers the court's powers to award or disallow interest as a reward and a sanction in relation to: Offers to settle under Part 36. Non-compliance with a pre-action protocol. Delays in commencing a detailed assessment hearing. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 28 | Interest on judgment debts and costs This note considers a party's entitlement to post-judgment interest in the High Court and county courts. Post-judgment interest is the interest that is payable on judgment debts and costs. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 29 | Jackson civil litigation reforms: environmental implications This note summarises the key reforms to civil litigation costs arising from Lord Justice Jackson's recommendations that are likely to be of interest to environmental lawyers. It includes an explanation of the changes to environmental judicial review cases under the Aarhus Convention, such as protective costs orders (PCOs) and cross-undertakings in interim injunctions. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 30 | Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 ... A tracker outlining the progress of the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Bill 2010-12 (now the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 (LASPO)). | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 31 | Looking ahead tracker: developments in dispute resolution A tracker outlining anticipated key developments in litigation and alternative dispute resolution (ADR). | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 32 | Magistrates' court fees: a quick guide This note sets out the fees payable in the magistrates' court in relation to certain key stages in proceedings. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 33 | Misconduct and effect on costs This practice note considers the effect of a party's misconduct on costs in litigation. It outlines the conduct leading to a penalty in costs and advises when to raise points of conduct. Note that there are separate practice notes on wasted costs (for costs orders against a party's legal representative), indemnity costs (which are often awarded for unreasonable conduct) and costs and non-parties to litigation. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 34 | Part 36: costs consequences This is one of several practice notes on Part 36 offers. It sets out the principal costs consequences of accepting or rejecting a Part 36 offer. These consequences can be potentially very significant, and it is important that your client understands the implications of accepting or rejecting a Part 36 offer. The practice note also looks briefly at cases in which the courts have taken the view that it would be unjust to make the usual costs order, and at other issues that can affect costs consequences. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 35 | Payments into and out of court This practice note explains what a payment into court in litigation is and the timing and procedure for making such payments, including the documentation required. It links to the relevant forms. It also deals with payment out of court. The note also discusses interest and dealing with payments in foreign currency. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 36 | Preparation for detailed assessment: tips from costs lawyers This note provides useful tips from costs lawyers on how solicitors can best prepare for detailed assessment. It includes guidance on the information and material a costs lawyer should receive from solicitors for drafting a bill of costs or points of dispute, suggestions on how to prepare for the detailed assessment hearing, and hints for paying and receiving parties on how best to attack and justify costs claims. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 37 | Solicitors' Code of Conduct 2007 This Practice note provides an overview of the Solicitors' Code of Conduct 2007, which came into force on 1 July 2007 and applies to all solicitors practising in England and Wales. The Code replaced the rules of professional conduct contained in the Solicitors Practice Rules 1990 with effect from 1 July 2007. Note: The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) Handbook, which is fully in force from 6 October 2011, replaces the Solicitors' Code of Conduct 2007. PLC has published the following Practice notes on the SRA handbook: SRA Handbook 2011 and Code of Conduct. SRA Handbook 2011 and Code of Conduct: issues for property lawyers. SRA Handbook: ten top things for in-house lawyers to think about. | Practice notes | 05-Oct-2011 |
| 38 | SRA Handbook 2011 and Code of Conduct The Solicitors Regulation Authority has issued a new Handbook, including a new Code of Conduct, which is prompted by the possibility of Alternative Business Structures (ABSs) opening for business from 6 October 2011. The Handbook is being introduced on a phased basis, beginning in August 2011. The key implementation date was 6 October 2011. This practice note explains the background to the new Handbook and its structure. For information on how the new Handbook and Code of Conduct will affect common aspects of property transactions, see Practice note, SRA Handbook 2011 and Code of Conduct: issues for property lawyers. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 39 | SRA Handbook 2011: top ten things for in-house lawyers to ... The Solicitors' Code of Conduct 2007 and all other existing Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) rules have been rewritten and reformatted into a new SRA Handbook. The date for implementation of the Handbook is currently scheduled to be 6 October 2011. This Practice note highlights the ten key points that in-house lawyers need to consider in advance of its introduction. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 40 | Summary assessment A practice note containing a complete guide to summary assessment of costs: what it is, what is required, what the court will do, the effect of summary assessment and the future for summary assessment. | Practice notes | Maintained |
| 41 | Wasted costs This practice note explains when and how a party may obtain an order for wasted costs. It gives guidance on the situations when wasted costs may be sought and sets out the test that the court will apply when considering applications for wasted costs. It also contains a link to a summary in table form of cases in which wasted costs orders were made and in which they were refused. | Practice notes | Maintained |